Birth related trauma is very common, even in a natural birth there is great
amount of force produced through the newborn's spine, and therefore the nervous
system. This birth trauma can lead to undetected nerve dysfunction known as
'
Subluxations'. This nerve dysfunction can result in a variety of different
symptoms. One of these is Colic. Chiropractic aims to
improve this nervous
system dysfunction and in doing so quite often can
reduce the symptoms of colic.
Most people know of the effects of colic on both newborns and their parents.
Incessant, unexplained crying and discomfort in a baby can take their toll on
new parents trying to discover the cause of the complaint. It has been estimated
that an average of 22% of all newborns will suffer from colic at some time.
The condition is regarded as self-limiting, as it often disappears spontaneously
at three months of age. It is uncertain what triggers it but infantile colic was
first referred to as indigestion. It is believed that cow's milk protein found
in milk based formula and breast milk from a dairy drinking mother is a large
cause of colic.
While different diagnostic criteria have emerged since then, there has never
been complete agreement on what colic is, what causes it, or how to treat it.
The most widely accepted definition of colic today is "unexplainable and
uncontrollable crying in babies from 0 to 3 months old, more than 3 hours a day,
more than 3 days a week for 3 weeks or more, usually in the afternoon and
evening hours. Regular bouts of crying are usually accompanied by bowel pain,
stomach rumbling and wind.
Due to their recurring and persistent symptoms of colic, it can be difficult to
treat. Some parents find help from wrapping, rocking, or singing to their child.
Soft music and also low lighting will help to calm your baby. Slow rhythmic
rubbing or light massage of the stomach by a chiropractor may help reduce wind.
Diet has been noted to play an important role in colic.
When looking at a baby's diet, it is also important to look at the breast
feeding mothers diet as well. Trial cutting out troublesome foods and also trial
minimising cow's milk products to see if this has an influence on your baby's
colic. It is important for a breast feeding mother to increase her water intake.
Using correct breast feeding and correct burping techniques may also help reduce
your babies' symptoms of colic.
For years, Chiropractors have cared for children with colic symptoms, and with
good results. In fact, the benefit of Chiropractic for managing infantile colic
was clearly illustrated in a recent study [1] that compared the short-term effects
of spinal manipulation versus drug intervention. Results not only showed that
Chiropractic adjustments were effective in reducing colic symptoms, most notably
the average hours per day spent crying, but also that the use of drugs was not
particularly effective, and certainly less effective than chiropractic care. Our
chiropractors can evaluate your child's condition and recommend the best
approach for maximising health and wellness.
As a family it is important that you work as a team; colic is tiresome and
stressful for both babies and parents. Take turns to look after the baby so one
of you can go out for a walk/listen to music and have a break from the crying.
Ask grandparents or friends to help out even for a short break. Or take the baby
for a walk outdoors, or a drive as it can help them calm down.
1. The Short-term Effect of Spinal Manipulation in the Treatment of Infantile
Colic: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial with a Blinded Observer, Wiberg
JMM, Nordsteen J, Nilsson N. Journal of Manipulative and Physiological
Therapeutics. October 1999; Vol. 22, No. 8, pp. 517-522.
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