Tumbles, trips and clumsy skills are all part of growing up as we develop our
fine motor capacities. For some children, however, this clumsiness extends well
past the usual time period into late childhood.
Co-ordination problems affect
around 6% of children. Many people refer to this as simple clumsiness, yet this
title does not express the severity of the disorder.
Children who have poor co-ordination often show a delayed attainment of gross
and fine motor skills. These skills vary from running and catching balls to
balancing and tying shoelaces. This is usually a hindrance when it comes to
compulsory sport at school and even lunchtime play in the school yard.
Many sufferers also experience speech difficulties, learning disabilities and
reluctance to form friendships. For children with coordination problems their
awkwardness interferes significantly with their daily activities. This not only
causes physical suffering, but also mental and emotional distress from feeling
(and perhaps being told) that they are different from their peers. The effects
of this disorder can generally be categorised into 6 sub groups:
- General unsteadiness, slight shaking
- Decreased muscle tone at rest
- Muscle tone consistently above normal
- Unable to move smoothly, problems putting together movements
- Unable to form written symbols
Children can have one or more of the difficulties above.
The origins of coordination problems are unknown, although disruptions in the
nervous system are usually blamed. The disorder can be detected early on, with
the first attempts to grasp and hold. Children with coordination problems
usually experience milestones such as crawling and walking later than normal.
Several treatments are available for children with coordination problems.
Certain medication and behavioural therapy courses are used, focusing on motor
and cognitive strategies. Chiropractic is also useful in addressing coordination
problems. The chiropractors at Back to Basics Chiropractic can provide specific
exercises designed to enhance motor control.
These physical exercises are vital for overcoming coordination problems and
achieving physical development at a correct rate. Chiropractors can also assist
in addressing other spinal or movement problems that may be related to
coordination problems.
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