Arthritis is a condition which affects the smooth movement of the joints. While
the term arthritis usually conjures up images of crippled fingers and hobbled
movements, the effects of arthritis can actually range from benign to severe.
There are several different forms of arthritis, the most common being
osteoarthritis. It first appears in the second and third decade of life, and can
become very common by age 70. This does not mean, however, that arthritis only
affects the elderly. Some forms of arthritis can appear in childhood and early
adulthood. General arthritis symptoms include pain, stiffness, redness, heat and
often swelling in inflicted areas.
There are several reasons for arthritis, also known as degenerative joint
disease (DJD). Some arthritis types have auto-immune causes (when the body
begins to attack itself), and others are due to undue stress placed on the
joints of your body. People with poor posture, excess weight, injuries or those
who work in physically stressful industries are at most risk.
Inside healthy joints, the ends of the bones are covered with a tough tissue
called cartilage. This cartilage is smooth and slick, so the bones can move
easily. Inside arthritic joints, the cartilage becomes rough and pitted. As the
joints wear down, calcium deposits, spurs and swelling may develop. This
restricts the movements of the joints and causes pain and inflammation.
Many arthritis sufferers assume that nothing can be done to reverse the
degeneration or relieve arthritis pain. Others resort to surgery to replace
joints with synthetic devices. While there may be not yet be an arthritis cure,
some arthritis treatment is available. With proper diet, an active lifestyle,
and regular chiropractic care, the effects of arthritis can be mediated.
The most important thing with arthritis is to maintain as much normal function
as possible in the affected areas. This is where chiropractic is of benefit.
Specific chiropractic adjustments help to return normal motion and position to
"stuck" or fixated spinal joints. These adjustments are effective in reducing
pain, improving joint mobility and increasing muscle flexibility for arthritis
sufferers.
Chiropractors can also recommend stretches, exercises, and aids available to
help improve mobility and range of motion in people with arthritis. Activities
such as yoga, swimming and specific joint mobilisation exercises can be
beneficial in this respect.
Chiropractic allows sufferers to maintain as much normal function as possible,
so that arthritis need not be a crippling disease.
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